Research

 

 

Dr Bryan Clark, University of Strathclyde

 

Dr Bryan Clark has recently completed a substantial survey of awareness, experience and attitudes towards ADR, including mediation, among commercial litigation lawyers in Scotland.

 

His findings are fascinating and will be published soon. Key results include:

 

·         there is a widespread awareness of mediation as the virtually exclusive ADR practice; many lawyers have received some training

 

·         over two thirds of respondents had recommended mediation to their clients

 

·         those who have received training are more likely to suggest mediation and to represent clients in it

 

·         cost saving, speed, privacy, creative solutions and preserving business relationships are perceived benefits

 

·         mediation is used where litigation prospects are viewed as strong as well as weak – and is not viewed as a sign of weakness

 

·         client resistance is a key factor in declining to use mediation and in any mediation failure

 

·         nearly two thirds of those respondents who have experienced mediation have used it again

 

·         mediation is used in a wide range of disputes, with settlement rates approaching 80% - and higher if “partial” settlement is included

 

·         there is a high level of satisfaction with mediation

 

·         many lawyers see mediation as a new business opportunity and have a prominent role in the growth of mediation

 

·         compulsory referral to mediation is not supported although judicial encouragement may help

 

·         mediation is not viewed as detrimental to the development of the law but as a way of expediting settlement

 

·         the future development of commercial mediation may rest on clients understanding the commercial benefits for them.

Amanda Bucklow

Legal Week recently reported the findings of Amanda Bucklow who has researched attitudes and expectations about commercial mediation. She has concluded that regulation of mediation is not desirable and that focussing on standards and training is preferable. She identifies the key skills, qualities and attributes of mediators as building rapport, listening, stamina, empathy, patience and humour. She has discovered that the skills and qualities that are valued by parties and advisers who have experienced mediation include: trustworthiness, gravitas, patience, confidence, even-handedness, impartiality, optimism, persistence, understanding, imagination, and being "quick on the uptake". Click here to read the article.

Amanda recently addressed an in-house seminar organised by Core, sharing some of the insights gained through her research into mediators' aptitude.

The research covered a year of mediations with 30 mediators and 30 “serial users of mediation”. The purpose of the research was to identify and start a process of evaluating the intangible strengths of mediators. Amanda described how excellent mediators use their skills to create an environment for parties to “choose to agree”.

The research highlighted how users of mediation value some strengths which mediators themselves take for granted (for example: ability to build trust), or those which mediators do not even mention as part of their mediation ability (for example: intelligence and incisiveness).

During the seminar, participants commented that they had seen clients’ impressions of mediation change, both during and in the months after they had experienced mediation. It seems that members of the legal profession often enjoy the mediation experience as an alternative to more traditional processes.